What management strategy is crucial during an asthma exacerbation?

Administering corticosteroids is a crucial management strategy during an asthma exacerbation because these medications help to rapidly reduce inflammation in the airways. Asthma exacerbations are often characterized by airway inflammation and hyperreactivity, leading to increased mucus production and bronchoconstriction. Corticosteroids work by inhibiting inflammatory pathways and altering the immune response, providing quick relief from the symptoms associated with an exacerbation.

Other options such as reducing fluid intake, restricting oxygen therapy, or monitoring weights do not address the underlying pathophysiology of an asthma exacerbation. In fact, ensuring adequate hydration and, when necessary, providing oxygen therapy can be vital in managing respiratory distress. Monitoring weights does not have a direct role in the acute management of asthma and is more relevant for chronic disease management or certain medication side effects rather than immediate exacerbation treatment.